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Today, we’ll be looking at how you can find an IP address on a network based on the MAC address free of charge. Because of this, today, we have much more sophisticated protocols like DHCP or BOOTP that let us deal with IPs directly. Now, getting the IP from a MAC address is usually the task of ReverseARP applications however, these RARP applications rely on RARP, a now-obsolete protocol. Sometimes, your computer might start giving you error messages like “No Valid IP Address.” This inability to display an IP can happen due to various reasons however, we’ll be dealing with all of them today. Thankfully, a MAC address is all you need to solve this issue. Situations where you can’t quickly ascertain the IP of a device within a network, are daily. This means that 2 24 (= 16.777.216) unique OUAs can be assigned per OUI.What can you do to communicate with devices when you don’t have their IP? Bit 25-48 (network adapter identifier): Bits 25 to 48 provide device manufacturers with 24 bits for assigning a unique hardware identifier (organizationally unique address, OUA).A corresponding service is available, for example, on. The assignment of OUIs is usually public and can be determined via databases. Bit 3–24 (manufacturer identification): Bits 3 to 24 encode an identifier (organizationally unique identifier, OUI), which is assigned exclusively to hardware manufacturers by IEEE.Addresses that are only locally unique are called locally administered address (LAA) and are marked with U/L = 1. If U/L = 0, the address is valid worldwide as a universally administered address (UAA). Bit 2 (registry): The second bit of the MAC address indicates whether it is an address with global validity (universal) or whether the address has been assigned locally (local).Multicast addresses are identified by I/G = 1 and are addressed to several receivers. If I/G = 0, it is a unicast address for a single network adapter. This bit is called I/G (short for individual/group). Bit 1 (receiver): The first bit of the MAC address specifies whether it is an individual or group address.The bit sequence of each MAC address is divided into 4 areas, each of which encodes different information.